Civil works refer to the construction, maintenance, and repair of infrastructure projects that are vital for a society's functionality and development. These projects typically involve large-scale engineering and construction efforts and include various types of infrastructure such as roads, bridges, dams, airports, water supply systems, sewage systems, and buildings.
Civil works projects often require collaboration between government agencies, private sector companies, engineers, architects, construction workers, and other stakeholders. They involve complex processes, including feasibility studies, design development, permitting, procurement of materials and labor, construction management, quality control, and ongoing maintenance.